Stankiewicz Kelly, Chuang Gary, Avram Mathew
Dermatology Laser and Cosmetic Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA.
Lasers Surg Med. 2012 Feb;44(2):112-6. doi: 10.1002/lsm.21148. Epub 2012 Jan 3.
Solar lentigines are considered one of the earliest signs of photoaging and are an extremely common cosmetic complaint. Successful removal of these lesions can be achieved with laser and non-laser light sources, and is one of the most frequently performed cosmetic procedures in laser centers. Distinguishing a benign lentigo from other pigmented lesions can sometimes be challenging, even for a trained dermatologist. We report a series of three patients who presented to our laser center within 2 months of one another for cosmetic removal of pigmented lesions that were found to be melanoma. One patient was referred by another dermatologist, one by a physician family member, and the other presented on his own. These cases highlight the need for careful evaluation of pigmented lesions prior to laser treatment, regardless of the source of the referral. In this article, we will review the diagnostic and treatment differences between lentigines and their malignant counterparts, and examine the role of laser in both.
日光性雀斑被认为是光老化的最早迹象之一,也是极为常见的美容问题。使用激光和非激光光源可成功去除这些损害,这是激光中心最常开展的美容手术之一。即便对于经验丰富的皮肤科医生而言,区分良性雀斑与其他色素性损害有时也颇具挑战性。我们报告了一系列三例患者,他们在彼此相隔两个月的时间内来到我们的激光中心,要求美容去除被诊断为黑色素瘤的色素性损害。其中一名患者由另一位皮肤科医生转诊而来,一名由内科医生家庭成员转诊,另一名则自行前来就诊。这些病例凸显了在激光治疗前对色素性损害进行仔细评估的必要性,无论转诊来源如何。在本文中,我们将回顾雀斑与其恶性对应物在诊断和治疗上的差异,并探讨激光在两者中的作用。