Kumar Narendra, Kumar Ritesh, Bera Anjan, Kumar Pankaj, Angurana Shabab L, Ghosal Sushmita, Srinivasan Radhika, Sharma Suresh Chander
Department of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, Punjab, India.
Indian J Palliat Care. 2011 Sep;17(3):241-4. doi: 10.4103/0973-1075.92347.
Acrometastasis to the hand is an unusual presentation which might mimic an infectious, inflammatory, or a metabolic pathology. We herein describe a case series of three patients of acrometastasis to the hand. We encountered three cases of acrometastasis to the hand attending the departmental clinics from 2007 to 2010. The median age at presentation was noted to be 55 years. All were males. The primaries included squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, larynx, and esophagus. In two patients, acrometastasis was detected at presentation and in one it was detected 2 years postcompletion of radical therapy. Two patients were offered palliative radiation to acrometastasis, and best supportive care was given to one. Palliation achieved after radiation was noted to be modest to good. The brief report highlights the importance of the clinical awareness of metastatic dissemination to unusual sites in the face of increasing cancer survivorship. Acrometastasis portends a poor prognosis with limited survival, and optimal integration of the best supportive care is mandatory. A short course of hypofractionated palliative radiation therapy results in modest to good palliation.
手部肢端转移是一种不常见的表现,可能会被误诊为感染性、炎症性或代谢性疾病。我们在此描述一组三例手部肢端转移患者的病例系列。2007年至2010年期间,我们在科室门诊遇到了三例手部肢端转移病例。就诊时的中位年龄为55岁。所有患者均为男性。原发肿瘤包括皮肤、喉和食管的鳞状细胞癌。两名患者在就诊时被检测出肢端转移,一名患者在根治性治疗完成后2年被检测出。两名患者接受了针对肢端转移的姑息性放疗,一名患者接受了最佳支持治疗。放疗后观察到的缓解情况为中等至良好。这份简短的报告强调了在癌症幸存者增加的情况下,临床意识到转移扩散到不寻常部位的重要性。肢端转移预示着预后不良,生存期有限,必须最佳整合最佳支持治疗。短疗程的低分割姑息性放疗可带来中等至良好的缓解效果。