Department of General Paediatrics Clinical Genetics Paediatric Oncology and Haematology, Erasmus Medical Centre-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Haemophilia. 2012 Sep;18(5):766-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2516.2012.02783.x. Epub 2012 Mar 28.
The Group Medical Appointment (GMA) is a novel consultation form in which patients undergo individual consultations in each other's presence. To compare participants' experiences with GMA and Individual Medical Appointments (IMA), the usual standard of care, our team recently implemented the GMA for children aged 0-18 years with haemophilia or von Willebrand's disease. Participants' experiences with GMA were measured using a standardized QUOTE-questionnaire. Of 100 addressed families, 53 participated in GMA. Of these 53 families, 38 parents (72%) and 14 adolescents (82%) filled in the questionnaire about the GMA. Patients not on prophylaxis were defined as less experienced and patients on prophylaxis, as experienced. Although parents were satisfied with both GMA and IMA (median score 8.0 vs. 9.0 of 10), a significant difference was demonstrated between less experienced and experienced parents. After GMA, less experienced parents were significantly more satisfied (median score 8.0 vs. 5.0; P-value 0.006), felt more social support (82% vs. 30%; P-value 0.005) and reported additional learning effects with regard to disease and treatment (64% vs. 0%; P-value <0.001) than experienced parents. None of the less experienced parents reported privacy problems during GMA compared with 40% of experienced parents. In adolescents an identical trend was reported. Sixty-six per cent of parents would join a GMA in the future and 87% would recommend a GMA to others. The GMA is a valuable addition in haemophilia and von Willebrand care, especially for less experienced patients. It leads to improved satisfaction, social support and improved information.
团体就诊(GMA)是一种新颖的就诊形式,患者在他人在场的情况下接受个体就诊。为了比较参与者对 GMA 和个体就诊(IMA)的体验,我们团队最近为 0-18 岁患有血友病或血管性血友病的儿童实施了 GMA,IMA 是常规的护理标准。参与者对 GMA 的体验通过使用标准化 QUOTE 问卷进行衡量。在 100 个被调查的家庭中,有 53 个家庭参加了 GMA。在这 53 个家庭中,有 38 位家长(72%)和 14 位青少年(82%)填写了关于 GMA 的问卷。未接受预防治疗的患者被定义为经验较少的患者,接受预防治疗的患者为经验较丰富的患者。尽管家长对 GMA 和 IMA 都感到满意(中位数评分分别为 8.0 和 9.0),但经验较少的家长和经验较丰富的家长之间存在显著差异。在 GMA 之后,经验较少的家长明显更满意(中位数评分 8.0 与 5.0;P 值 0.006),感到更多的社会支持(82%与 30%;P 值 0.005),并报告了关于疾病和治疗的额外学习效果(64%与 0%;P 值<0.001)比经验丰富的家长更多。与经验丰富的家长相比,没有经验的家长在 GMA 期间报告了隐私问题的比例为 40%。在青少年中也报告了相同的趋势。66%的家长将来会参加 GMA,87%的家长将向他人推荐 GMA。GMA 是血友病和血管性血友病护理的一个有价值的补充,特别是对经验较少的患者。它可以提高满意度、社会支持和信息质量。