Department of Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061-0435, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2012 Mar 16;108(11):110602. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.110602. Epub 2012 Mar 13.
We employ Monte Carlo simulations to study the nonequilibrium relaxation of driven Ising lattice gases in two dimensions. Whereas the temporal scaling of the density autocorrelation function in the nonequilibrium steady state does not allow a precise measurement of the critical exponents, these can be accurately determined from the aging scaling of the two-time autocorrelations and the order parameter evolution following a quench to the critical point. We obtain excellent agreement with renormalization group predictions based on the standard Langevin representation of driven Ising lattice gases.
我们采用蒙特卡罗模拟方法研究了二维驱动伊辛格气的非平衡弛豫过程。虽然在非平衡稳态中密度自相关函数的时间标度无法精确测量临界指数,但这些指数可以通过双时间自相关函数的老化标度和淬火到临界点后序参量的演化来准确确定。我们得到的结果与基于驱动伊辛格格气的标准朗之万表示的重整化群预测非常吻合。