Royal Melbourne Hospital and Principal Fellow, Department of Medicine, University of Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia.
J Rehabil Med. 2012 Jun;44(7):570-80. doi: 10.2340/16501977-0972.
To examine the relevance and completeness of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) comprehensive core set for breast cancer using patient reported disability in an Australian cohort.
Cross-sectional community survey of 85 women following definitive treatment for primary breast cancer. Everyday living problems reported by participants (using open ended questionnaires) were linked with ICF categories using 'linkage' rules. Participants rated 'Activities and Participation' and 'Environmental factors' components of ICF checklist using World Health Organisation qualifiers (0-4). The impact of breast cancer on health areas corresponding to 90 ICF categories in these two components was assessed; and compared with ICF categories within the comprehensive breast cancer core set.
Participants identified 16 of 22 categories from 'Activities and Participation' and 11 of 23 categories (barriers) from 'Environmental factors' included in the comprehensive Core Set for BC, as relevant (≥ 10% of the participants). Median number of problems reported was 4 (IQR 1-9) and 1 (IQR 1-4) for 'Activities and Participation' and 'Environmental factors' categories', respectively. Thirteen additional relevant categories relating to mobility, major life areas, community civic life and societal attitudes currently not included in the breast cancer core set, were identified.
The comprehensive breast cancer core set needs to incorporate issues important to survivors with breast cancer in post-acute settings, prior to its validation from a global perspective.
使用澳大利亚队列中患者报告的残疾情况,研究国际功能、残疾和健康分类(ICF)综合核心组与乳腺癌的相关性和完整性。
对 85 名接受原发性乳腺癌根治性治疗的女性进行横断面社区调查。参与者报告的日常生活问题(使用开放式问卷)使用“链接”规则与 ICF 类别相关联。参与者使用世界卫生组织(WHO)定性器(0-4)对 ICF 检查表的“活动和参与”和“环境因素”两个组成部分进行评分。评估这些两个组成部分的 ICF 中 90 个类别与乳腺癌相关的健康领域的影响,并与综合乳腺癌核心组中的 ICF 类别进行比较。
参与者确定了综合核心组中包含的 22 个“活动和参与”类别中的 16 个和 23 个“环境因素”类别中的 11 个(障碍)是相关的(≥ 10%的参与者)。“活动和参与”和“环境因素”类别的报告问题中位数分别为 4(IQR 1-9)和 1(IQR 1-4)。还确定了 13 个与机动性、主要生活领域、社区公民生活和社会态度相关的其他相关类别,目前这些类别未包含在乳腺癌核心组中。
在从全球角度验证之前,综合乳腺癌核心组需要纳入急性后阶段乳腺癌幸存者重要的问题。