Paleja Mita, Gorthi Ganesh, Scott Humphrey, Johnson Tayo
General Surgery Department, St Peters Hospital, Chertsey, Surrey, UK.
BMJ Case Rep. 2011 Dec 1;2011:bcr0920114740. doi: 10.1136/bcr.09.2011.4740.
The authors present a rare case of a patient with an estrogen receptor (ER) positive malignant colorectal stricture, with no identifiable primary breast carcinoma. There was demonstrated endoscopic and symptomatic improvement after treatment with letrozole. Gastrointestinal metastases from breast cancer usually present with a previous history of breast cancer, however our patient had no prior or current proven history of breast cancer. Biopsy and immunohistochemical staining of the malignant colonic lesion showed an adenocarcinoma with positive ER staining. Mammogram, breast ultrasound and MRI of the breasts were all negative. She was successfully treated with letrozole for 3 years that resulted in endoscopic and symptomatic improvement in her colorectal stricture.
作者报告了一例罕见病例,患者为雌激素受体(ER)阳性的恶性大肠狭窄,未发现原发性乳腺癌。来曲唑治疗后内镜检查及症状均有改善。乳腺癌的胃肠道转移通常有乳腺癌病史,然而我们的患者既往及目前均无经证实的乳腺癌病史。恶性结肠病变的活检及免疫组化染色显示为ER染色阳性的腺癌。乳房X光检查、乳房超声及MRI均为阴性。她接受来曲唑成功治疗3年,大肠狭窄的内镜检查及症状均有改善。