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阿昔洛韦脱敏与再激发。

Aciclovir desensitisation and rechallenge.

作者信息

Snape Susan E, Finch Roger G, Venkatesan Pradhib

机构信息

Department of Infectious Diseases, Nottingham University Hospitals City Campus, Nottingham, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2011 Mar 1;2011:bcr1020103392. doi: 10.1136/bcr.10.2010.3392.

Abstract

A 29-year-old patient with HIV developed a facial angioedema hypersensitivity reaction to aciclovir when treated for acute retinal necrosis secondary to a herpes virus infection. She developed a similar reaction to famciclovir. Successful rapid desensitisation with oral aciclovir was performed and she became tolerant to aciclovir. She successfully completed 28 months of continuous treatment with no further reactions. However, 28 months later she experienced blurred vision and resumed taking oral aciclovir without a preceding desensitisation regimen. No allergic reaction occurred.

摘要

一名29岁的艾滋病患者在因疱疹病毒感染继发急性视网膜坏死接受治疗时,对阿昔洛韦发生了面部血管性水肿过敏反应。她对泛昔洛韦也出现了类似反应。通过口服阿昔洛韦成功进行了快速脱敏,她对阿昔洛韦产生了耐受性。她成功完成了28个月的持续治疗,没有出现进一步的反应。然而,28个月后她出现视力模糊,未进行预先的脱敏方案就恢复服用口服阿昔洛韦。未发生过敏反应。

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