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英国少数民族男男性行为者使用国民保健制度性健康诊所的经历。

The experiences of ethnic minority MSM using NHS sexual health clinics in Britain.

机构信息

School of Health Sciences, City University London, London, UK.

出版信息

Sex Transm Infect. 2012 Dec;88(8):595-600. doi: 10.1136/sextrans-2011-050436. Epub 2012 Jun 20.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To compare the experiences of ethnic minority and white British men who have sex with men (MSM) who attend NHS sexual health clinics in Britain.

METHODS

In 2007-2008, a national sample of MSM living in Britain was recruited through websites, in sexual health clinics, bars, clubs and other venues. Men completed an online survey, which included questions about their experience of attending an NHS sexual health clinic.

RESULTS

Analysis is restricted to 363 ethnic minority MSM and 4776 white British MSM who had attended an NHS sexual health clinic in the 12 months before the survey. Compared with white British men, men from an Indian, Pakistani or Bangladeshi background were more likely to be very anxious about attending the clinic (adjusted OR (aOR) 2.58, 95% CI 1.63 to 4.07), express concerns about being overheard at reception (aOR 1.68, 95% CI 1.10 to 2.58), be uncomfortable in the waiting area (aOR 2.08, 95% CI 1.35 to 3.22) or be afraid that people in their community would find out that they have sex with men (aOR 7.70, 95% CI 4.49 to 13.22). The adjusted ORs for being afraid that people in their community would find out that they have sex with men were also elevated for black Caribbean, black African, Chinese and other Asian men.

CONCLUSION

Sexual health clinics should be aware that some ethnic minority MSM, particularly those from an Indian, Pakistani or Bangladeshi background, have heightened concerns about clinic attendance and confidentiality compared with white British MSM.

摘要

目的

比较在英国国民保健署(NHS)性健康诊所就诊的少数族裔男男性行为者(MSM)和白种英国男性(MSM)的就诊体验。

方法

在 2007-2008 年,通过网站、性健康诊所、酒吧、俱乐部和其他场所招募了居住在英国的全国性 MSM 样本。男性完成了在线调查,其中包括有关他们在 NHS 性健康诊所就诊经历的问题。

结果

分析仅限于在调查前 12 个月内曾在 NHS 性健康诊所就诊的 363 名少数族裔 MSM 和 4776 名白种英国 MSM。与白种英国男性相比,来自印度、巴基斯坦或孟加拉国背景的男性更有可能非常担心去诊所就诊(调整后的比值比(aOR)2.58,95%置信区间 1.63 至 4.07),对在接待处被偷听表示担忧(aOR 1.68,95%置信区间 1.10 至 2.58),在候诊室感到不适(aOR 2.08,95%置信区间 1.35 至 3.22),或担心他们社区的人会发现他们与男性发生性行为(aOR 7.70,95%置信区间 4.49 至 13.22)。加勒比黑人、非洲黑人、中国和其他亚洲男性对社区中的人发现他们与男性发生性行为的恐惧的调整后比值比也较高。

结论

性健康诊所应意识到,与白种英国 MSM 相比,一些少数族裔 MSM,特别是来自印度、巴基斯坦或孟加拉国背景的 MSM,对就诊和保密性的担忧更为强烈。

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