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[多发性硬化症中的痉挛状态与日常生活]

[Spasticity and everyday life in multiple sclerosis].

作者信息

Donzé C, De Sèze J

机构信息

Service de Médecine Physique et Réadaptation Fonctionnelle, Hôpital Saint-Philibert, Rue du Grand But, BP 249-59462 Lomme cedex, France.

出版信息

Rev Neurol (Paris). 2012 Apr;168 Suppl 3:S51-6. doi: 10.1016/S0035-3787(12)70047-4.

Abstract

Spasticity is one of the most commonly seen symptoms in patients with multiple sclerosis. However, evaluation of the symptom often uses clinical scales that do not incorporate its impact on activities of daily living and quality of life. The everyday life of patients is affected primarily in actions related to mobility and walking capacity, such as the use of transport, gardening, household activities and, ultimately, basic activities such as bathing and dressing. Yet, so far, no study has described the impact of spasticity on the daily life of patients with multiple sclerosis. Nevertheless, assessing the effects of spasticity on such a young population would appear to be essential for meeting the needs of these patients with appropriate therapeutic interventions.

摘要

痉挛是多发性硬化症患者最常见的症状之一。然而,对该症状的评估通常使用的临床量表并未纳入其对日常生活活动和生活质量的影响。患者的日常生活主要在与移动性和步行能力相关的活动中受到影响,比如使用交通工具、园艺、家务活动,最终还包括诸如洗澡和穿衣等基本活动。然而,到目前为止,尚无研究描述痉挛对多发性硬化症患者日常生活的影响。尽管如此,评估痉挛对这样一个年轻人群的影响对于通过适当的治疗干预满足这些患者的需求似乎至关重要。

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