先天性眼睑外翻的非手术治疗
Non-surgical management of congenital eversion of the eyelids.
作者信息
Adeoti Caroline O, Ashaye Adeyinka O, Isawumi Michaeline A, Raji Ralph A
机构信息
Department of Ophthalmology, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology (LAUTECH) Teaching Hospital, Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria.
出版信息
J Ophthalmic Vis Res. 2010 Jul;5(3):188-92.
PURPOSE
To report the effectiveness of non-invasive management of congenital eversion of the eyelids, a rare condition associated with serious socio-psychological consequences.
CASE REPORT
Three neonates with congenital eversion of the eyelids and secondary conjunctival chemosis and prolapse were managed with 5% hypertonic normal saline, lubricants, antibiotics, and padding. Complete eye opening was achieved by the 10th day of presentation and the condition resolved.
CONCLUSION
Non-invasive management of congenital eyelid eversion was found to be effective with no need for surgical management. All health care workers should be informed that this condition is amenable to conservative treatment if started early, so that prompt referral for expert management can be offered.
目的
报告先天性眼睑外翻的非侵入性治疗效果，这是一种罕见疾病，会带来严重的社会心理后果。
病例报告
3例先天性眼睑外翻并继发结膜水肿和脱垂的新生儿，采用5%高渗生理盐水、润滑剂、抗生素和眼部垫进行治疗。就诊后第10天实现完全睁眼，病情得到缓解。
结论
发现先天性眼睑外翻的非侵入性治疗有效，无需手术治疗。应告知所有医护人员，如果早期开始治疗，这种情况适合保守治疗，以便能及时转诊至专家处进行治疗。
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