Suppr超能文献

在一项为期 5-7 年的随访研究中,人们使用个人电子紫外线辐射剂量计来维持他们的阳光暴露行为。

People maintain their sun exposure behaviour in a 5-7-year follow-up study using personal electronic UVR dosimeters.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Bispebjerg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

出版信息

Photochem Photobiol Sci. 2013 Jan;12(1):111-6. doi: 10.1039/c2pp25138h.

Abstract

The main purpose of this study was to investigate whether people change their sun behaviour over a period of 7 years. Thus 32 volunteers, who had all participated in earlier sun exposure studies in 1999-2001, were enrolled in a follow-up study in 2006. They were selected to represent a previous low, medium and high UVR exposure. They participated for mean 121 days (range 65-157 days) wearing a personal, electronic wrist-borne UVR dosimeter and completed sun exposure diaries. No statistically significant differences were seen from year to year in the estimated annual UVR dose, mean UVR dose per day or mean percentage of ambient UVR. However, there was a person effect showing that participants maintained a high or low UVR dose lifestyle over the years. In 2006 the 32 participants received an estimated annual mean UVR dose of 221 SED and a median dose of 154 SED (range 25-1337 SED), while they received a mean for the previous participation years (1999-2001) of 236 SED (median 153 SED, range 24-980 SED). The estimated annual UVR dose for each of the previous sun years and the estimated annual dose for 2006 correlated significantly (R(2) = 0.51; p < 0.0001). Sun risk behaviour, expressed as days sunbathing, did not change either. The participants thus seem to have maintained their sun exposure behaviour over a 5-7-year period.

摘要

本研究的主要目的是调查人们在 7 年内是否会改变他们的阳光行为。因此,招募了 32 名志愿者,他们都曾在 1999-2001 年参加过早期的阳光暴露研究,然后在 2006 年参加了一项随访研究。他们被选为代表以前的低、中、高紫外线辐射暴露水平的参与者。他们佩戴个人电子腕带式紫外线辐射剂量计并完成了阳光暴露日记,平均参与了 121 天(65-157 天)。从每年来看,估计的年紫外线辐射剂量、每天的平均紫外线辐射剂量或环境紫外线辐射的平均百分比没有统计学上的显著差异。然而,存在个体效应,表明参与者多年来维持了高或低的紫外线辐射剂量生活方式。2006 年,32 名参与者估计每年平均接受 221 个紫外线辐射生物等效剂量(SED),中位数为 154 SED(范围 25-1337 SED),而他们在之前的参与年份(1999-2001 年)中接受的平均剂量为 236 SED(中位数 153 SED,范围 24-980 SED)。之前每年的紫外线辐射估计剂量和 2006 年的估计年度紫外线辐射剂量之间存在显著相关性(R²=0.51;p<0.0001)。日光浴天数也没有变化。因此,参与者似乎在 5-7 年内保持了他们的阳光暴露行为。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验