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1例曲妥珠单抗联合卡培他滨治疗有效的转移性胰腺癌病例

[A case of metastatic pancreatic cancer which trastuzumab+capecitabine combination therapy was effective].

作者信息

Nakatsukasa Katsuhiko, Koyama Hiroshi, Tokugawa Tomoki, Inaba Seiichirou

机构信息

Breast Center, Nara City Hospital, Japan.

出版信息

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2012 Aug;39(8):1243-5.

Abstract

A 61-year-old woman presented with carcinoma of the left breast(T2N1M0, stage II B), which enforced left Bt+R1. In May 2008, the patient underwent preoperative chemotherapy consisting of 4 courses of FEC 75(fluororracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide). Pathological examination revealed that the lesion was a papillotubular carcinoma,(ER-, PgR-, HER2 3+). In September, 2009, CT scans revealed metastases of the cervical lymph nodes and pancreas. Examination of biopsy specimens from the left cervical lymph nodes revealed that the metastases were from breast cancer(ER-, PgR-, HER2 3+). To treat the recurrences, combination therapy with trastuzumab+capecitabine was introduced in October, 2009. CT scans obtained in May 2010 revealed complete response of the metastases of the lymph nodes and pancreas. It is difficult to distinguish a metastases from a primary pancreatic cancer, but the present case was considered to be one of metastic pancreatic cancer because the findings were in agreement with the expression time of lymph node metastasis. Follow-up CT scans revealed that CR was maintained by the combination therapy of trastuzumab+capecitabine.

摘要

一名61岁女性因左乳癌(T2N1M0,II B期)就诊,接受了左乳癌改良根治术(左乳癌根治术+R1)。2008年5月,患者接受了4个疗程的FEC 75(氟尿嘧啶、表柔比星和环磷酰胺)术前化疗。病理检查显示病变为乳头管状癌(雌激素受体阴性、孕激素受体阴性、人表皮生长因子受体2 3+)。2009年9月,CT扫描显示颈部淋巴结和胰腺转移。对左颈部淋巴结活检标本的检查显示转移灶来自乳腺癌(雌激素受体阴性、孕激素受体阴性、人表皮生长因子受体2 3+)。为治疗复发,2009年10月采用曲妥珠单抗+卡培他滨联合治疗。2010年5月的CT扫描显示淋巴结和胰腺转移灶完全缓解。很难区分转移瘤和原发性胰腺癌,但本病例被认为是转移性胰腺癌之一,因为检查结果与淋巴结转移的发生时间相符。随访CT扫描显示曲妥珠单抗+卡培他滨联合治疗维持了完全缓解。

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