Kranjčić Josip, Kostelić-Stunić Maja, Vojvodić Denis, Celebić Asja, Komar Dragutin, Mehulić Ketij
Department of Prosthodontics, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Med Glas (Zenica). 2012 Aug;9(2):376-82.
To reveal patients' satisfaction with their old, usually poorly fitting dentures and the effect of denture relining to the patient's satisfaction.
Thirty seven denture wearers participated in study by filling out questionnaires about their satisfaction with dentures before and after relining. In that way the data indicating the subjective patient's experience and satisfaction were collected.
Relined removable dentures included in study were on average 5.52 years (upper) or 4.86 years old (lower). Most of study participants (57%) were satisfied with their poor fitting dentures. Statistically significant was correlation between chewing discomfort and satisfaction, and the time elapsed from last tooth extraction to denture production. As this period was shorter, chewing discomfort was greater and satisfaction with chewing lower. Majority (53.3%) of denture wearers were considerably more satisfied with the chewing ability and felt better regarding the chewing discomfort after denture relining. Minority of the patients (22%) still used an adhesive for fixing the dentures after relining.
Denture relining affects patient's satisfaction with their dentures. After relining patient's masticatory function was improved, satisfaction with chewing ability and comfort were greater, and denture hygiene better. Denture relining should be performed in order to improve denture fitting to a denture bearing area, thus positively affecting patient's satisfaction with his denture(s).
揭示患者对其旧的、通常佩戴不合适的假牙的满意度,以及义齿重衬对患者满意度的影响。
37名假牙佩戴者参与了本研究,通过填写关于义齿重衬前后对假牙满意度的问卷。通过这种方式收集了表明患者主观体验和满意度的数据。
纳入研究的重衬可摘局部义齿平均使用年限为5.52年(上颌)或4.86年(下颌)。大多数研究参与者(57%)对佩戴不合适的假牙感到满意。咀嚼不适与满意度之间以及从最后一次拔牙到义齿制作所经过的时间之间存在统计学上的显著相关性。随着这段时间缩短,咀嚼不适更严重,对咀嚼的满意度更低。大多数(53.3%)假牙佩戴者对咀嚼能力的满意度显著提高,并且在义齿重衬后咀嚼不适感觉更好。少数患者(22%)在义齿重衬后仍使用义齿黏附剂来固定假牙。
义齿重衬会影响患者对假牙的满意度。重衬后患者的咀嚼功能得到改善,对咀嚼能力和舒适度的满意度更高,义齿卫生状况更好。应进行义齿重衬以改善义齿与基托承托区的贴合度,从而对患者对其假牙的满意度产生积极影响。