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更好的结果,更低的成本:姑息治疗项目减轻了患有危及生命疾病儿童的压力和护理成本。

Better outcomes, lower costs: palliative care program reduces stress, costs of care for children with life-threatening conditions.

作者信息

Gans Daphna, Kominski Gerald F, Roby Dylan H, Diamant Allison L, Chen Xiao, Lin Wenjiao, Hohe Nina

机构信息

UCLA Center for Health Policy Research, Los Angeles, California, USA.

出版信息

Policy Brief UCLA Cent Health Policy Res. 2012 Aug(PB2012-3):1-8.

Abstract

This policy brief examines the Partners for Children (PFC) program--California's public pediatric community-based palliative care benefit to children living with life-threatening conditions and their families. Preliminary analysis of administrative and survey data indicates that participation in the PFC program improves quality of life for the child and family. In addition, participation in the program resulted in a one-third reduction in the average number of days spent in the hospital. Shifting care from a hospital setting to in-home community-based care resulted in cost savings of $1,677 per child per month on average--an 11% decrease in spending on a traditionally high-cost population. As the three-year pilot program draws to an end, policymakers are considering the advisability of extending the program beyond the 11 counties that now participate. This policy brief provides recommendations that policymakers, families and advocates should consider to ensure sustainability and successful expansion of the program

摘要

本政策简报探讨了儿童伙伴(PFC)项目——加利福尼亚州为患有危及生命疾病的儿童及其家庭提供的基于社区的公共儿科姑息治疗福利。对行政和调查数据的初步分析表明,参与PFC项目可提高儿童和家庭的生活质量。此外,参与该项目使平均住院天数减少了三分之一。将护理从医院环境转移到基于家庭社区的护理,平均每个孩子每月节省成本1677美元——在传统高成本人群上的支出减少了11%。随着为期三年的试点项目接近尾声,政策制定者正在考虑将该项目扩展到目前参与的11个县以外地区的可取性。本政策简报提供了政策制定者、家庭和倡导者应考虑的建议,以确保该项目的可持续性和成功扩展。

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