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通过合作构建远程医疗网络:内布拉斯加州全州远程医疗网络的故事

Building a telehealth network through collaboration: the story of the nebraska statewide telehealth network.

作者信息

Meyers Laura, Gibbs Dale, Thacker Max, Lafile Lesley

机构信息

Nebraska Statewide Telehealth Network, Kearney, Nebraska, USA.

出版信息

Crit Care Nurs Q. 2012 Oct-Dec;35(4):346-52. doi: 10.1097/CNQ.0b013e318266bed1.

Abstract

With the recent governmental focus on increasing broadband capabilities throughout the nation, with rapid advances in technology, and with other regulatory and reimbursement barriers falling, a great number of sites across the United States are in the process of either initiating or expanding their Telehealth capabilities. The Nebraska Statewide Telehealth Network, one of the most comprehensive networks in the nation, is no exception. Built through a collaborative effort of hospitals, health departments, the Nebraska Hospital Association, and other organizations, the Network's members include nearly every hospital and health department in the State. The Nebraska Statewide Telehealth Network has been awarded more than $1.4 million in grant funding since 2008 and, last year, provided 3633 clinical consultations to rural residents across the State.Among its many benefits, Telehealth increases access to specialty care for patients in rural areas; decreases travel time and saves money for patients and caretakers alike; provides the potential for earlier disease intervention; enhances clinical support between specialists and primary care providers; and serves as a medium for easy access to professional education, training, and collaboration. And, now, this technology is becoming increasingly mobile, allowing practitioners the opportunity to connect anywhere. In a rural state dominated by Health Care Professional Shortage Areas and Medically Underserved Areas, Telehealth has the opportunity to help patients receive care at home.

摘要

随着近期政府致力于提升全国的宽带能力、技术的飞速发展以及其他监管和报销障碍的消除,美国各地大量的机构正在着手启动或扩大其远程医疗能力。内布拉斯加州全州远程医疗网络是全国最全面的网络之一,也不例外。该网络通过医院、卫生部门、内布拉斯加州医院协会及其他组织的共同努力建成,其成员包括该州几乎所有的医院和卫生部门。自2008年以来,内布拉斯加州全州远程医疗网络已获得超过140万美元的拨款,去年为该州农村居民提供了3633次临床会诊。远程医疗有诸多益处,包括增加农村地区患者获得专科护理的机会;减少患者及护理人员的出行时间并节省费用;提供疾病早期干预的可能性;加强专科医生与初级保健提供者之间的临床支持;并成为获取专业教育、培训及合作的便捷途径。而且,现在这项技术越来越便于移动使用,使从业者有机会在任何地方进行连接。在一个以医疗保健专业人员短缺地区和医疗服务不足地区为主的农村州,远程医疗有机会帮助患者在家中接受治疗。

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