Cerbo R M, Cabano R, Di Comite A, Longo S, Maragliano R, Stronati M
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Fondazione IRCCS, Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2012 Oct;25 Suppl 4:97-100. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2012.715030.
Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) measures the regional tissue oxygen saturation (rSO2) of various organs and provides a reflection of the balance between tissue oxygen supply and demand. Oxymetry assessed via NIRS has been proposed as a 'standard of care' and today it is already widely used in the NICU. This approach allows detection of any acute change in cerebral haemodynamics and continuous monitoring of cerebral and somatic oxygenation. This work describes three clinical cases of preterm VLBW infants which showed special points of interest during both cerebral and somatic NIRS monitoring.
近红外光谱(NIRS)可测量各器官的局部组织氧饱和度(rSO2),并反映组织氧供需之间的平衡。通过NIRS评估的血氧测定法已被提议作为“护理标准”,如今它已在新生儿重症监护病房(NICU)中广泛应用。这种方法能够检测脑血流动力学的任何急性变化,并持续监测脑和躯体的氧合情况。本文描述了三例极低出生体重早产儿的临床病例,这些病例在脑和躯体NIRS监测过程中呈现出特别值得关注的要点。