Blewitt N, Pooley J
From the University Department of Orthopaedics, the Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom.
J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 1994 Sep;3(5):307-12. doi: 10.1016/S1058-2746(09)80075-X. Epub 2009 Feb 19.
We report the results of wide local excision of stage II8 proximal humeral tumors followed by reconstruction with parallel nonvascularized fibular bone grafts in three patients. Mean follow-up was 5 years (range 3 years to 8 years, 6 months). The pathologic diagnosis was osteogenic sarcoma in two patients and Ewing's sarcoma in one. The rotator cuff and deltoid were excised to achieve a wide margin around these tumors. All patients remain free from disease. They were able to return to previous work and sport activities. Two had a fracture of the graft; one fell from a mountain bike and the other fell at work. The former fracture united; the latter fracture required fixation and bone grafting to achieve union. By Enneking's 30-point functional evaluation, all three patients were in the excellent category with scores of 25, 26, and 28. We conclude that for the treatment of malignant tumors of the shoulder region with muscle involvement, excision followed by arthrodesis with parallel autogenous fibular bone grafts provides a method of retaining satisfactory upper limb function and acceptable cosmesis.
我们报告了3例II8期肱骨近端肿瘤广泛局部切除并采用平行非血管化腓骨骨移植重建的结果。平均随访时间为5年(范围3年至8年6个月)。病理诊断为2例骨肉瘤,1例尤因肉瘤。为了在这些肿瘤周围获得足够的切缘,切除了肩袖和三角肌。所有患者均无疾病复发。他们能够恢复到以前的工作和体育活动。2例发生了移植骨骨折;1例从山地自行车上摔下,另1例在工作时摔倒。前者骨折愈合;后者骨折需要固定和植骨才能愈合。根据恩neking的30分功能评估,所有3例患者均为优秀等级,得分分别为25分、26分和28分。我们得出结论,对于伴有肌肉受累的肩部区域恶性肿瘤的治疗,切除后采用平行自体腓骨骨移植进行关节固定术可提供一种保留满意上肢功能和可接受美容效果的方法。