Department of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, 50300 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
J Microbiol Methods. 2012 Oct;91(1):174-8. doi: 10.1016/j.mimet.2012.08.004. Epub 2012 Aug 17.
Permanent staining of faecal smears by Wheatley's trichrome technique has been used by many scientists for the detection of parasites in the past and it was found to be highly sensitive. This study was conducted to evaluate the use of Wintergreen oil in comparison with xylene in Wheatley's trichrome staining technique, as the reference technique. In a blind comparison study, 500 collected faecal samples from aboriginal communities were examined. Wintergreen oil was found to be more superior than xylene as a clearing agent in the Wheatley's trichrome staining of polyvinyl alcohol-fixed faecal smears for the identification of intestinal protozoa. Elimination of toxic, carcinogenic, and fire hazards makes Wintergreen oil the preferred choice in routine parasitology examinations.
过去,许多科学家都曾使用 Wheatley 三色染色技术对粪便涂片进行永久性染色,以检测寄生虫,该技术被证明具有很高的灵敏度。本研究旨在评估冬绿油在 Wheatley 三色染色技术中的应用,与二甲苯作为参考技术进行比较。在一项盲法比较研究中,对来自原住民社区的 500 份粪便样本进行了检查。结果发现,在鉴定肠道原生动物时,冬绿油作为聚维酮碘固定粪便涂片 Wheatley 三色染色的透明剂,比二甲苯更优越。由于冬绿油没有毒性、致癌性和火灾隐患,因此它是常规寄生虫学检查的首选。