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沙特阿拉伯东部地区女性医学检验技术专业学生及毕业生的职业态度与职业选择:经验分享

Professional attitudes and career choices of female medical laboratory technology students and graduates: experience from eastern saudi arabia.

作者信息

Bashawri Layla A M

机构信息

College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Family Community Med. 2005 Sep;12(3):149-55.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To conduct a survey of the medical laboratory technology senior students, interns and graduates in King Faisal University to gather descriptive data on what students and graduates felt about their chosen profession and their career goals for the next five years.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

The study design was a survey. A questionnaire was specially designed for this purpose in order to gather information on the professional attitudes and career choices of the participants. The study period was one year, from January I, 2004 to December 31, 2004. A stratified random sample with proportional allocation was selected and a self-administered 17-item questionnaire was distributed. A 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1, strongly agree to 5 strongly disagree was created for the questions as well as two multiple-choice questions. 115 questionnaires were distributed to the available senior students, interns and graduates, 111 were returned completed. Statistical analysis was performed using the statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS) PC + Software program.

RESULTS

Respondents indicated a high level of satisfaction with their chosen profession as indicated by the ratings on the different questions relating to the profession of MLT. Their career goals were mainly working in a hospital laboratory as medical technologists (57.7%), and continuing their postgraduate education (38.7%).

CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

MLT students and graduates expressed satisfaction with their chosen profession as evidenced by their responses assessing professional attitudes. Their career goals were mainly working at the bench level as Medical Laboratory Technologists in a hospital laboratory and postgraduate education.

摘要

目的

对费萨尔国王大学医学检验技术专业的高年级学生、实习生和毕业生进行一项调查,以收集关于学生和毕业生对其所选专业的看法以及他们未来五年职业目标的描述性数据。

材料与方法

本研究设计为一项调查。为此专门设计了一份问卷,以收集有关参与者职业态度和职业选择的信息。研究期为一年,从2004年1月1日至2004年12月31日。选取了按比例分配的分层随机样本,并发放了一份包含17个项目的自填式问卷。针对这些问题以及两个多项选择题创建了一个从1(强烈同意)到5(强烈不同意)的5点李克特量表。向现有的高年级学生、实习生和毕业生发放了115份问卷,回收了111份完整问卷。使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)PC +软件程序进行统计分析。

结果

通过与医学检验技术专业相关的不同问题的评分表明,受访者对其所选专业满意度较高。他们的职业目标主要是在医院实验室担任医学技术人员(57.7%),以及继续接受研究生教育(38.7%)。

结论与建议

医学检验技术专业的学生和毕业生对其所选专业表示满意,这从他们评估职业态度的回答中得到证明。他们的职业目标主要是在医院实验室担任医学检验技术人员从事一线工作以及接受研究生教育。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2018/3410111/b2b89afe3cdb/JFCM-12-149-g001.jpg

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