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一种用于培训无线胶囊内窥镜新手的资源高效工具。

A resource-efficient tool for training novices in wireless capsule endoscopy.

作者信息

Brock Andrew S, Freeman Janice, Roberts Jason, Dantzler Todd E, Hoffman Brenda J

机构信息

Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29245, USA.

出版信息

Gastroenterol Nurs. 2012 Sep;35(5):317-21. doi: 10.1097/SGA.0b013e3182604d2f.

Abstract

Nurses often function as capsule endoscopy "pre-readers" to save physicians' time and potentially increase diagnostic yield. Training pre-readers is time consuming, not standardized, and may not be feasible during regular business hours. A way to evaluate the progress and accuracy of pre-readers is needed to ensure competency. The aim of this study was to introduce a feedback and progress assessment tool for training novice capsule endoscopy pre-readers. We created a 1-page form with listings of potential findings for each segment of the examination. Findings could be circled or written in. The trainee reviewed capsule studies and filled out the form on each of 220 patients. The physician reviewers subsequently critiqued the data forms, providing feedback regarding missed lesions, overcalls, and overall agreement. Our trainee achieved consistent agreement with the physician reviewers, after reading 80 studies. In conclusion, a simple, 1-page standardized data sheet can be used to facilitate training of novice capsule pre-readers without significant time commitment from the supervising physician. Future studies may validate this resource-efficient instrument as a training and assessment tool for nurses, physicians, and other practitioners learning capsule endoscopy.

摘要

护士常充当胶囊内镜的“预阅片者”,以节省医生的时间并可能提高诊断率。培训预阅片者耗时、不规范,且在正常工作时间可能不可行。需要一种评估预阅片者进展和准确性的方法来确保其能力。本研究的目的是引入一种用于培训新手胶囊内镜预阅片者的反馈和进展评估工具。我们创建了一份1页的表格,列出了检查各部分的潜在发现。发现可以圈出或填写。实习生回顾胶囊内镜检查病例,并为220例患者中的每例填写表格。医生审阅者随后对数据表格进行评判,提供关于漏诊病变、过度诊断及总体一致性的反馈。我们的实习生在阅读80例病例后,与医生审阅者达成了一致意见。总之,一份简单的1页标准化数据表可用于促进新手胶囊内镜预阅片者的培训,而无需监督医生投入大量时间。未来的研究可能会验证这种资源高效的工具作为护士、医生和其他学习胶囊内镜的从业者的培训和评估工具的有效性。

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