扁桃体切除术后发病率——类固醇有帮助吗？
Post-tonsilelectomy morbidity - do steroids help.
作者信息
Mohammad Lateef, Ahmad Raflq, Ahmad Manzoor Latoo, Qazl Sajad, Wanl Asef
机构信息
SMHS Hospital, Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir.
出版信息
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006 Apr;58(2):141-3. doi: 10.1007/BF03050769.
Abstract
A prospective randomized controlled study was conducted in 50 patients evaluating the effect of single intra - operative intravenous dose of dexamethasone on post - operative morbidity. Dexamethasone was found to significantly reduce the incidence of vomiting in 1(st) 24 hrs, trismus. pain, time for 1(st) solid intake, need to administer rescue analgesic and fever. Besides the number of school days lost in study group were less compared to control due to earlier feeling of well being.
摘要
对50例患者进行了一项前瞻性随机对照研究，评估术中单次静脉注射地塞米松对术后发病率的影响。结果发现，地塞米松能显著降低术后24小时内呕吐、牙关紧闭、疼痛、首次固体食物摄入时间、使用急救镇痛药的需求以及发热的发生率。此外，由于研究组患者更早感觉良好，与对照组相比，其损失的上学天数更少。
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