Department of Pediatrics, National Hospital Organization, Hokkaido Medical Center, Sapporo, Japan.
Mol Genet Metab. 2013 Jan;108(1):25-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2012.10.022. Epub 2012 Oct 29.
Despite medical therapy, patients with propionic academia (PA) still display a tendency to develop epilepsy. Patients with neonatal-onset PA who have received early living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) are limited in number, and the effect on neurologic prognosis, including epilepsy, is not clear. We report a patient with PA whose EEG findings improved dramatically after undergoing LDLT at age 7 months. The patient's neurologic development and brain MRI findings were quite satisfactory at age 2 years and 3 months. LDLT is effective not only in preventing metabolic decompensation, but also in improving neurologic function to ensure better quality of life.
尽管进行了医学治疗,丙酸血症(PA)患者仍有发生癫痫的倾向。接受过早期活体供肝移植(LDLT)的新生儿期起病的 PA 患者数量有限,其对神经预后的影响,包括癫痫,尚不清楚。我们报告了 1 例 PA 患者,其在 7 个月龄时接受 LDLT 后脑电图发现明显改善。该患者在 2 岁 3 个月时神经发育和脑 MRI 发现相当满意。LDLT 不仅有效预防代谢失代偿,而且改善神经功能,确保更好的生活质量。