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脓毒症和休克中抗炎/免疫抑制反应的病理学方面

PATHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE ANTI-INFLAMMATORY/IMMUNE SUPPRESSIVE RESPONSE IN SEPSIS AND SHOCK.

作者信息

Ayala Alfred, Ding Yanli, Rhee Rebecca J, Doughty Lesley A, Grutkoski Patrician S, Chung Chun-Shiang

机构信息

Division of Surgical Research, Department of Surgery, Brown University School of Medicine and Hasbro/Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI 02903.

出版信息

Rec Res Dev Immunol. 2003 Jan 12;5:13-35.

Abstract

Despite the recent advances in contemporary therapeutic, operative as well as supportive care sepsis and its associated co-morbidity/mortality are still a common occurrence in the critically ill trauma/surgical patient. Thus, it remains important to continue to expand our understanding of pathological components which drive the development of immune dysfunction contributing to subsequent multiple organ failure. Here we overview some of the immuno-pathological processes, cells and mediators which may play a role in the development of this immune dysfunctional condition.

摘要

尽管在当代治疗、手术以及支持治疗方面取得了最新进展,但脓毒症及其相关的合并症/死亡率在重症创伤/外科患者中仍然很常见。因此,继续扩大我们对驱动免疫功能障碍发展并导致随后多器官功能衰竭的病理成分的理解仍然很重要。在此,我们概述一些可能在这种免疫功能障碍状态发展中起作用的免疫病理过程、细胞和介质。

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