Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Göttingen, Tammannstrasse 4, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Chem Commun (Camb). 2013 Mar 4;49(18):1841-3. doi: 10.1039/c3cc38669d. Epub 2013 Jan 29.
The first metal free selective C-F bond activation of a CF(3) group was observed with N-heterocyclic silylenes [PhC(NtBu)(2)SiCl] (1) and [CH{(C=CH(2))(CMe)(2,6-iPr(2)C(6)H(3)N)(2)}Si] (2) with PhN=C(CF(3))(2). The reaction proceeds in a 1 : 1 molar ratio to yield the mono C-F bond activated products 3 and 4 with each containing a CF(2) group. Both the reactions proceed through an unprecedented selective activation of one of the C-F bonds rather than forming the [1+2] cycloaddition product containing the three-membered SiNC rings.
首次观察到 N-杂环硅亚胺[PhC(NtBu)(2)SiCl](1)和[CH{(C=CH(2))(CMe)(2,6-iPr(2)C(6)H(3)N)(2)}Si](2)与 PhN=C(CF(3))(2)对 CF(3)基团的首例无金属选择性 C-F 键活化。反应以 1:1 的摩尔比进行,生成每个含有 CF(2)基团的单 C-F 键活化产物 3 和 4。这两个反应都是通过前所未有的选择性活化一个 C-F 键进行的,而不是形成含有三成员 SiNC 环的[1+2]环加成产物。