First Surgical Department, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, University Hospital of Alexandroupolis.
Clin Med Insights Oncol. 2013;7:13-9. doi: 10.4137/CMO.S10542. Epub 2013 Jan 22.
Juxtacortical chondrosarcoma is a rare primary malignant cartilaginous tumor accounting for 0.2% of all bone tumors. Wide surgical resection is the treatment of choice for juxtacortical chondrosarcomas. Accurate preoperative diagnosis is important in ensuring appropriate management, staging, and treatment of the patient. A combination of radiographs, three-dimensional imaging with computerized tomography (CT) scan and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can typically allow accurate diagnosis of juxtacortical chondrosarcomas. Bone scan and chest x-ray or CT chest scans are indicated for appropriate staging of the patient. Pet scan, ultrasound, bone scan, etc. are not typically needed for the diagnosis. Certainly, pulmonary imaging and bone scan are required for staging and could be commented upon.
皮质旁软骨肉瘤是一种罕见的原发性恶性软骨肿瘤,占所有骨肿瘤的 0.2%。广泛的外科切除术是皮质旁软骨肉瘤的治疗选择。准确的术前诊断对于确保患者的适当管理、分期和治疗非常重要。X 线片、计算机断层扫描(CT)和磁共振成像(MRI)的三维成像的组合通常可以准确诊断皮质旁软骨肉瘤。骨扫描和胸部 X 线或 CT 胸部扫描用于患者的适当分期。对于诊断,通常不需要正电子发射断层扫描、超声、骨扫描等。当然,肺成像和骨扫描是分期所必需的,可以进行评价。