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振动幅度对剪切颗粒层中滑动动态触发的影响。

Influence of vibration amplitude on dynamic triggering of slip in sheared granular layers.

作者信息

Griffa M, Ferdowsi B, Guyer R A, Daub E G, Johnson P A, Marone C, Carmeliet J

机构信息

Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (EMPA), Überlandstrasse 129, CH-8600, Dübendorf, Switzerland.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2013 Jan;87(1):012205. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.012205. Epub 2013 Jan 24.

Abstract

We perform a systematic statistical investigation of the effect of harmonic boundary vibrations on a sheared granular layer undergoing repetitive, fully dynamic stick-slip motion. The investigation is performed using two-dimensional discrete element method simulations. The main objective consists of improving the understanding of dynamic triggering of slip events in the granular layer. Here we focus on how the vibration amplitude affects the statistical properties of the triggered slip events. The results provide insight into the granular physical controls of dynamic triggering of failure in sheared granular layers.

摘要

我们对谐波边界振动对经历重复、完全动态粘滑运动的剪切颗粒层的影响进行了系统的统计研究。该研究使用二维离散元方法模拟进行。主要目的是增进对颗粒层中滑动事件动态触发的理解。在此,我们关注振动幅度如何影响触发的滑动事件的统计特性。研究结果为剪切颗粒层中破坏动态触发的颗粒物理控制提供了见解。

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