University of Minnesota, Departments of Dermatology & Pediatrics, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Semin Perinatol. 2013 Feb;37(1):40-8. doi: 10.1053/j.semperi.2012.11.002.
Vascular birthmarks can be difficult to diagnose in the perinatal period due to varied growth characteristics and similar initial appearances. Location and type of birthmark can provide signals that extracutaneous involvement may be a concern. This article provides a baseline framework that can help diagnose, define associations and guide workup and treatment in these neonates.
血管性胎记在围产期由于其生长特征的多样性和初始外观的相似性,诊断较为困难。胎记的位置和类型可以提供信号,表明可能存在皮肤外的累及。本文提供了一个基本框架,可以帮助诊断、确定相关性,并指导这些新生儿的检查和治疗。