Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester New York 14627, United States.
Nano Lett. 2013 Apr 10;13(4):1806-9. doi: 10.1021/nl4005018. Epub 2013 Mar 8.
We present the first experimental demonstration of zero backscattering from nanoparticles at optical frequencies as originally discussed by Kerker et al. [ Kerker , M. ; Wang , D. ; Giles , C. J. Opt. Soc. A 1983 , 73 , 765 ]. GaAs pillars were fabricated on a fused silica substrate and the spectrum of the backscattered radiation was measured in the wavelength range 600-1000 nm. Suppression of backscattering occurred at ~725 nm, agreeing with calculations based on the discrete dipole approximation. Particles with zero backscattering provide new functionality for metamaterials and optical antennas.
我们展示了 Kerker 等人最初讨论的光学频率下纳米粒子零背散射的首次实验演示。[Kerker,M.;Wang,D.;Giles,C. J. Opt. Soc. A 1983,73,765]。在熔融二氧化硅衬底上制造 GaAs 柱,并在 600-1000nm 的波长范围内测量背散射辐射的光谱。在~725nm 处发生背散射抑制,与基于离散偶极子近似的计算结果一致。具有零背散射的粒子为超材料和光学天线提供了新的功能。