Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 2013 Mar;29(3):169-71. doi: 10.1016/j.kjms.2012.08.028. Epub 2013 Jan 29.
This case report presents salvage of a partially failing anterolateral thigh flap. A 37-year-old male, a victim of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, received tumor ablation and a chimeric anterolateral thigh skin and vastus lateralis muscle flap reconstruction. Before ligation of pedicle, both skin and muscle portions had robust blood supply; however, only the vastus lateralis muscular component remained revascularized rather than the skin paddle with some underlying muscle 30 minutes after patent microanastomosis with recipient vessel. The skin paddle flap was then salvaged by perfusion from a new anastomosis between the distal run-off of the pedicle artery and the perforator artery of this skin flap. From this experience, we recommend to preserve longer distal run-off of the pedicle in chimeric anterolateral thigh flap harvest for necessary "self-revascularization" in similar cases.
本病例报告介绍了前外侧大腿皮瓣部分失败后的挽救。一位 37 岁男性,头颈部鳞状细胞癌患者,接受了肿瘤消融和混合前外侧大腿皮瓣和股外侧肌瓣重建。在结扎蒂之前,皮肤和肌肉两部分均有丰富的血液供应;然而,在吻合后的 30 分钟内,仅有股外侧肌肌成分重新血管化,而不是带有一些下面肌肉的皮瓣。然后,通过在蒂的远侧流出动脉和该皮瓣的穿支动脉之间的新吻合进行灌注,挽救了皮瓣。从这一经验中,我们建议在混合前外侧大腿皮瓣采集时保留更长的蒂的远侧流出,以便在类似情况下进行必要的“自身再血管化”。