妊娠合并肺栓塞和羊水栓塞。

Pulmonary embolism and amniotic fluid embolism in pregnancy.

机构信息

Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, University of New Mexico, 1 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131-0001, USA.

出版信息

Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2013 Mar;40(1):27-35. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2012.11.005.

DOI:10.1016/j.ogc.2012.11.005

PMID:23466134

Abstract

Amniotic fluid embolism and pulmonary embolism are 2 of the most common causes of maternal mortality in the developed world. Symptoms of pulmonary embolism include tachycardia, tachypnea, and shortness of breath, all of which are common complaints in pregnancy. Heightened awareness leads to rapid diagnosis and institution of therapy. Amniotic fluid embolism is associated with maternal collapse. There are currently no proven therapies, although rapid initiation of supportive care may decrease the risk of mortality.

摘要

羊水栓塞和肺栓塞是发达国家孕产妇死亡的两个最常见原因。肺栓塞的症状包括心动过速、呼吸急促和呼吸急促，这些都是妊娠常见的主诉。提高认识可导致快速诊断和治疗。羊水栓塞与产妇休克有关。目前尚无有效的治疗方法，尽管迅速开始支持性护理可能会降低死亡率。