Baum B J, Yeh C K, Kousvelari E E
Clinical Investigations and Patient Care Branch, National Institute of Dental Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Arch Oral Biol. 1990;35(3):201-7. doi: 10.1016/0003-9969(90)90056-g.
beta-Adrenergic stimulation with 10 microM isoproterenol increased the [3H]-mannose/[14C]-leucine ratio (three- to six-fold) of protein extracts in double-radiolabelled rat parotid acinar cells. Characteristics of oligosaccharides in a major parotid glycoprotein (Mr approximately 220,000; gp 220) were studied. Gp 220 from control and experimental cells was endoglycosidase H-insensitive, endoglycosidase F-sensitive and bound both concanavalin A and wheat germ agglutinin. Gp 220 was removed from concanavalin A-Sepharose by sequential elution with 10 mM alpha-methyl glucoside and 0.5 M alpha-methyl mannoside. These findings suggest that (1) oligosaccharides in gp 220 have both a biantennary complex and hybrid oligosaccharide chains, and (2) beta-adrenoreceptor stimulation has little effect on the gross oligosaccharide structures of this glycoprotein.
用10微摩尔异丙肾上腺素进行β-肾上腺素能刺激,可使双放射性标记的大鼠腮腺腺泡细胞中蛋白质提取物的[3H]-甘露糖/[14C]-亮氨酸比值增加(三到六倍)。研究了一种主要腮腺糖蛋白(Mr约为220,000;gp 220)中寡糖的特性。来自对照和实验细胞的gp 220对内切糖苷酶H不敏感,对内切糖苷酶F敏感,并且与伴刀豆球蛋白A和麦胚凝集素都结合。通过用10 mM α-甲基葡萄糖苷和0.5 M α-甲基甘露糖苷顺序洗脱,将gp 220从伴刀豆球蛋白A-琼脂糖上除去。这些发现表明:(1)gp 220中的寡糖具有双天线型复合寡糖链和杂合寡糖链,(2)β-肾上腺素能受体刺激对这种糖蛋白的总寡糖结构影响很小。