Rojas-Vizcaya Fernando
Mediterranean Prosthodontic Institute, Castellón, Spain.
Department of Prosthodontics, University of North Carolina School of Dentistry, Chapel Hill, NC.
J Prosthodont. 2013 Oct;22(7):575-580. doi: 10.1111/jopr.12039. Epub 2013 Apr 1.
For an implant restoration to be both esthetically and functionally successful, the prosthodontist must conduct a thorough treatment plan and complete a prosthesis design. The prosthodontist must carefully calculate the space needed for the restoration and soft tissue in the restoration process. The restoration and soft tissue are affected by the three-dimensional (3D) position of the implant, as the implant's depth determines the ideal length of the crown. When determining the 3D position of the implant, the clinician must consider the biological aspects required to ensure the restoration's biological integration with the patient's hard and soft tissues. The restoration must be the first component considered in the treatment plan. In addition, the clinician must understand that the distance between the cervical contour (of the planned restoration) and the level of the bone will dictate how the surgical and prosthetic treatment plan is enacted. In this report, a novel Radiographic Biological Ruler© (with biological information) was used to help facilitate the treatment plan's analysis.
为使种植修复在美学和功能上均取得成功,口腔修复医生必须制定详尽的治疗计划并完成修复体设计。在修复过程中,口腔修复医生必须仔细计算修复所需的空间以及软组织情况。修复体和软组织会受到种植体三维(3D)位置的影响,因为种植体的深度决定了牙冠的理想长度。在确定种植体的3D位置时,临床医生必须考虑确保修复体与患者软硬组织实现生物学整合所需的生物学因素。修复体必须是治疗计划中首先要考虑的要素。此外,临床医生必须明白,(计划修复体的)颈部外形与骨水平之间的距离将决定手术和修复治疗计划的实施方式。在本报告中,一种新型的(带有生物学信息的)放射影像学生物测量尺©被用于辅助治疗计划的分析。