Federal Institute of Agrobiology, A-4020, Linz, Austria.
Mycotoxin Res. 1993 Sep;9(2):66-71. doi: 10.1007/BF03192236.
Fusarium avanacoum infected wheat and triticale heads in Poland in each season between 1985 and 1989. The average number of heads infected byF avonacaum was 26 % for wheat and 46 % for triticale out of all examined heads withFusarium head blight symptoms.Fusarium-damaged wheat grain, naturally infected byF avenaceum, contained an average of 15.9±7.7 mg moniliformin/kg, healthy looking kernels from the same heads an average of 0.42±0.19 mg moniliformin/kg. Fusarfum-damaged kernels of triticale contained an average of 3.5 mg moniliformin/kg while healthy looking kernels from the same ears contained 0.25 mg/kg.
1985 年至 1989 年期间,波兰的小麦和黑小麦感染了串珠镰刀菌。在所有带有镰刀菌穗枯病症状的穗中,受串珠镰刀菌感染的小麦穗的平均比例为 26%,黑小麦穗的平均比例为 46%。受镰刀菌损伤的小麦籽粒,自然感染串珠镰刀菌,平均含有 15.9±7.7mg 伏马菌素/kg,同一穗中外观健康的麦粒平均含有 0.42±0.19mg 伏马菌素/kg。受镰刀菌损伤的黑小麦粒平均含有 3.5mg 伏马菌素/kg,而同一穗中外观健康的麦粒则含有 0.25mg/kg。