Hai Henglin, Li Huatao, Chen Yang, Li Qiang, Wu Shenggang, Lili Wang, Yan Lei, Xiaoying Zhou
Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, 98th Hospital of Chinese PLA, Huzhou Zhejiang, 313000, P.R. China.
Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2013 Mar;27(3):308-11.
To investigate the effectiveness of pedicled superior gluteal artery perforator bilateral quadrilobed flaps for repairing large sacrococcygeal pressure sores.
Between June 2003 and August 2011, 6 paraplegia patients with large sacrococcygeal pressure sores were repaired with the pedicled superior gluteal artery perforator bilateral quadrilobed flaps. There were 2 males and 4 females with an average age of 45.6 years (range, 37-62 years). The mean disease duration was 8.4 months (range, 3-26 months). According to National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel (NPUAP) standard, 6 cases rated as degree IV. The size of pressure sores ranged from 15 cm x 13 cm to 18 cm x 16 cm. The size of flaps ranged from 18 cm x 14 cm to 21 cm x 15 cm.
After operation, all flaps survived successfully. The wounds healed by first intention in 5 cases; partial dehiscence of incision occurred in 1 case, which was cured after dressing change for 26 days. Six patients were followed up 6-24 months (mean, 12.5 months). The appearance and texture of the flaps were smooth and soft with good elasticity and no ulceration.
Pedicled superior gluteal artery perforator bilateral quadrilobed flaps can repair large sacrococcygeal pressure sores. The appearance of flaps is smooth and has good compression-resistance effect.
探讨带蒂臀上动脉穿支双侧四叶皮瓣修复巨大骶尾部压疮的疗效。
2003年6月至2011年8月,采用带蒂臀上动脉穿支双侧四叶皮瓣修复6例截瘫患者的巨大骶尾部压疮。其中男性2例,女性4例,平均年龄45.6岁(37~62岁)。平均病程8.4个月(3~26个月)。按照美国国家压疮咨询委员会(NPUAP)标准,6例均为Ⅳ度。压疮面积为15 cm×13 cm至18 cm×16 cm。皮瓣面积为18 cm×14 cm至21 cm×15 cm。
术后皮瓣全部顺利成活。5例切口一期愈合;1例切口部分裂开,经换药26天治愈。6例患者随访6~24个月(平均12.5个月)。皮瓣外观及质地光滑柔软,弹性良好,无溃疡形成。
带蒂臀上动脉穿支双侧四叶皮瓣可修复巨大骶尾部压疮,皮瓣外观光滑,抗压效果良好。