School of Pharmacy, University of Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, UK.
Bioimpacts. 2013;3(1):37-42. doi: 10.5681/bi.2013.013. Epub 2013 Feb 16.
A sensitive and rapid oil-in-water (O/W) microemulsion high performance liquid chromatography (MELC) method has been developed. The water-in-oil (w/o) microemulsion was used as a mobile phase in the determination of salbutamol in aqueous solutions. In addition, the influence of operating parameters on the separation performance was examined.
The samples were injected into C18, (250mm×4.6mm) analytical columns maintained at 25(o)C with a flow rate 1 ml/min. The mobile phase was 95.5% v/v aqueous orthophosphate buffer 20 mM (adjusted to pH 3 with orthophosphoric acid), 0.5% ethyl acetate, 1.5% Brij35, and 2.5% 1-butanol, all w/w. The salbutamol and internal standard peaks were detected by fluorescence detection at the excitation and emission wavelengths of 267 and 313 nm respectively.
The method had an accuracy of > 97.78% and the calibration curve was linear (r2 = 0.99) over salbutamol concentrations ranging from 25 to 500 ng/mL. The intra-day and inter-day precisions (CV %) were <1.6 and <1.8, respectively. The limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantitation (LOQ) were 9.61ng/ml and 29.13ng/ml, respectively.
The method reported is simple, precise and accurate, and has the capacity to be used for determination of salbutamol in the pharmaceutical preparation.
本研究建立了一种灵敏、快速的油包水乳状液(O/W)高效液相色谱(MELC)法。水包油(w/o)微乳液被用作水溶液中沙丁胺醇测定的流动相。此外,还考察了操作参数对分离性能的影响。
将样品注入 C18(250mm×4.6mm)分析柱中,在 25(o)C 下以 1ml/min 的流速运行。流动相为 95.5% v/v 磷酸缓冲液 20 mM(用磷酸调至 pH 3)、0.5% 乙酸乙酯、1.5% Brij35 和 2.5% 1-丁醇,均为 w/w。沙丁胺醇和内标峰在激发和发射波长分别为 267nm 和 313nm 处用荧光检测法检测。
该方法的准确度>97.78%,沙丁胺醇浓度在 25-500ng/mL 范围内呈线性(r2=0.99)。日内和日间精密度(CV%)分别<1.6%和<1.8%。检测限(LOD)和定量限(LOQ)分别为 9.61ng/ml 和 29.13ng/ml。
该方法简单、准确、精密,有能力用于药物制剂中沙丁胺醇的测定。