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[骨科与创伤外科新住院医师培训项目的机遇与风险]

[Chances and risks of a new residency program for orthopedics and trauma surgery].

出版信息

Z Orthop Unfall. 2013 Apr;151(2):126-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1345672. Epub 2013 May 17.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The residency program for a specialist in orthopedics and trauma surgery is facing fundamental changes based on an initiative originating from the working group "medical training" of the German Medical Association (GMA). A survey indicated that 50 % of all trainees are dissatisfied with their current situation. It appears important to integrate the ideas and wishes of current orthopedic residents in a novel training concept. To assess this a survey was performed by the Young Forum of the German Society for Orthopedics und Trauma Surgery.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

The internet-based short survey was conducted in January 2013 among members of the professional societies (DGU, DGOU and DGOOC). 408 physicians participated.

RESULTS

The majority of the participating physicians is interested in a career in orthopedics and trauma surgery with primarily operative contents. Accordingly the majority (62 %, n = 253) voted against a reduction of numbers of surgical interventions with 86 % (n = 351) confirming the necessity that these operations must be carried out by the trainee himself.

CONCLUSION

The upcoming changes in residency program for orthopedics and trauma surgery offer the opportunity for a well structured and practical oriented residency program. It could be a further step in increasing satisfaction in this profession.

摘要

背景

基于德国医学协会(GMA)“医学培训”工作组发起的一项倡议,骨科与创伤外科专科医生的住院医师培训项目正面临根本性变革。一项调查显示,所有实习生中有50%对他们目前的状况不满意。将当前骨科住院医师的想法和愿望融入一个全新的培训理念似乎很重要。为了对此进行评估,德国骨科与创伤外科学会青年论坛开展了一项调查。

材料与方法

2013年1月,对专业协会(德国骨科与创伤外科学会、德国手外科学会和德国矫形外科学会)的成员进行了基于互联网的简短调查。408名医生参与了调查。

结果

大多数参与调查的医生对以手术内容为主的骨科与创伤外科职业感兴趣。因此,大多数人(62%,n = 253)投票反对减少手术干预数量,86%(n = 351)的人确认这些手术必须由实习生本人进行。

结论

即将到来的骨科与创伤外科住院医师培训项目变革为一个结构良好且注重实践的住院医师培训项目提供了机会。这可能是提高该职业满意度的又一步。

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