School of Family Life, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, USA.
Aggress Behav. 2013 Sep-Oct;39(5):335-45. doi: 10.1002/ab.21488. Epub 2013 May 29.
This longitudinal study assessed the association between prior (preschool) and concurrent physical and relational aggression as they relate to Russian adolescents' disclosure and concealment patterns with their parents. In the initial preschool study, there were 106 boys and 106 girls (mean age = 60.24 months, SD = 7.81). Both peer nominations and teacher ratings of aggression were obtained for these children. Ten years later, the majority of these children (72.2%; n = 153) completed a longitudinal follow-up battery of assessments. Included in these measures was a self-reported measure of aggression as well as an assessment of the extent to which these adolescents disclosed to and concealed information from their parents. Separate models were estimated by gender of child for the 153 children who participated in both Time 1 and Time 2 data collections. Preschool physical aggression proved an important longitudinal predictor of adolescent disclosure and concealment for girls. Concurrently, self-rated relational aggression was also significantly associated with concealment for both boys and girls.
本纵向研究评估了先前(学前)和同时发生的身体和关系攻击与俄罗斯青少年与父母的披露和隐瞒模式之间的关系。在最初的学前研究中,有 106 名男孩和 106 名女孩(平均年龄=60.24 个月,标准差=7.81)。这些孩子的同伴提名和教师攻击性评分都被获得。十年后,这些孩子中的大多数(72.2%;n=153)完成了一系列纵向随访评估。这些措施包括自我报告的攻击性衡量标准,以及评估这些青少年向父母透露和隐瞒信息的程度。对于同时参加了第一和第二时间数据收集的 153 名儿童,根据儿童的性别分别估计了模型。学前身体攻击被证明是女孩青少年披露和隐瞒的一个重要纵向预测因素。同时,自我评估的关系攻击也与男孩和女孩的隐瞒行为显著相关。