Walden C A, Gilbert P, Rogers L F, Hendrix R W
Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, Illinois 60611.
Skeletal Radiol. 1990;19(5):377-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00193097.
Progressive systemic sclerosis (PSS) is a connective tissue disorder of unknown etiology and pathogenesis characterized by fibrosis of the skin (scleroderma) and variable involvement of several organ systems including the gastrointestinal tract, lungs, heart, and kidneys. Calcinosis cutis is a frequent finding, commonly seen in the soft tissues of the fingertips and over the knees and elbows. Calcifications may also occur in areas of muscle necrosis and have been reported in articular synovium. This report describes a patient with PSS in the form of subcutaneous calcifications and scleroderma who was noted to have extensive paraspinous and intraspinal calcific deposits, causing severe narrowing of the spinal canal. The radiographs of 66 patients with PSS seen at Northwestern Memorial Hospital of soft tissue calcifications.
进行性系统性硬化症(PSS)是一种病因和发病机制不明的结缔组织疾病,其特征为皮肤纤维化(硬皮病)以及包括胃肠道、肺、心脏和肾脏在内的多个器官系统的不同程度受累。皮肤钙质沉着是常见表现,多见于指尖软组织以及膝盖和肘部。钙化也可能出现在肌肉坏死区域,并且已有在关节滑膜中出现钙化的报道。本报告描述了一名患有皮下钙化和硬皮病形式的PSS患者,该患者被发现有广泛的椎旁和椎管内钙化沉积,导致椎管严重狭窄。西北纪念医院对66例患有软组织钙化的PSS患者进行了X线检查。