Khakimov Roman, Shavrin Igor, Novotny Steffen, Kaivola Matti, Ludvigsen Hanne
Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, P.O.B. 13500, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland.
Opt Express. 2013 Jun 17;21(12):14388-98. doi: 10.1364/OE.21.014388.
We present an approach for numerically solving the multimode generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation (MM-GNLSE). We propose to transform the MM-GNLSE to a system of first-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) that can then be solved using readily available ODE solvers, thus making modeling of pulse propagation in multimode fibers easier. The solver is verified for the simplest multimode case in which only the two orthogonal polarization states in a non-birefringent microstructured optical fiber are involved. Also, the nonlinear dynamics of the degree and state of spectral polarization are presented for this case.
我们提出了一种数值求解多模广义非线性薛定谔方程(MM-GNLSE)的方法。我们建议将MM-GNLSE转换为一阶常微分方程(ODE)系统,然后可以使用现成的ODE求解器来求解,从而使多模光纤中脉冲传播的建模更加容易。该求解器在最简单的多模情况下得到验证,在这种情况下,仅涉及非双折射微结构光纤中的两个正交偏振态。此外,还给出了这种情况下光谱偏振度和偏振态的非线性动力学。