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预测心理学专业学生寻求心理困扰帮助意向的特定态度。

Specific attitudes which predict psychology students' intentions to seek help for psychological distress.

机构信息

University of Wollongong.

出版信息

J Clin Psychol. 2014 Mar;70(3):273-82. doi: 10.1002/jclp.22022. Epub 2013 Jul 1.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Although many postgraduate psychology programs address students' mental health, there are compelling indications that earlier, undergraduate, interventions may be optimal. We investigated specific attitudes that predict students' intentions to seek treatment for psychological distress to inform targeted interventions.

METHOD

Psychology students (N = 289; mean age = 19.75 years) were surveyed about attitudes and intentions to seek treatment for stress, anxiety, or depression.

RESULTS

Less than one quarter of students reported that they would be likely to seek treatment should they develop psychological distress. Attitudes that predicted help-seeking intentions related to recognition of symptoms and the benefits of professional help, and openness to treatment for emotional problems.

CONCLUSIONS

The current study identified specific attitudes which predict help-seeking intentions in psychology students. These attitudes could be strengthened in undergraduate educational interventions promoting well-being and appropriate treatment uptake among psychology students.

摘要

目的

尽管许多研究生心理学项目都涉及学生的心理健康问题,但有充分的证据表明,早期的本科干预可能是最佳选择。我们研究了特定的态度,这些态度可以预测学生寻求治疗心理困扰的意愿,以便为有针对性的干预提供信息。

方法

对 289 名心理学学生(平均年龄为 19.75 岁)进行了关于对压力、焦虑或抑郁进行治疗的态度和意愿的调查。

结果

不到四分之一的学生表示,如果他们出现心理困扰,他们很可能会寻求治疗。预测寻求治疗意愿的态度与对症状的认识和专业帮助的好处有关,以及对情绪问题治疗的开放性。

结论

本研究确定了预测心理学学生寻求治疗意愿的特定态度。在促进本科生幸福感和适当治疗接受度的本科教育干预中,可以加强这些态度。

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