减少蒙古与非传染性疾病相关的危险行为：一项随机对照试验。
Reducing risk behaviors linked to noncommunicable diseases in Mongolia: a randomized controlled trial.
机构信息
Wellspring, NGO, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
出版信息
Am J Public Health. 2013 Sep;103(9):1666-74. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2012.301175. Epub 2013 Jul 18.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES
We tested the efficacy of a 6-session, evidence-based health promotion intervention aimed at reducing noncommunicable disease (NCD) risk behaviors.
METHODS
Two hundred male and female factory workers in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia were randomly assigned to groups receiving either the health promotion intervention or a time-matched financial literacy control intervention.
RESULTS
The health promotion intervention increased daily fruit and vegetable intake and physical activity, increased readiness for NCD risk behavior reduction and health promotion knowledge, and reduced the number of daily alcoholic drinks and diabetes symptoms 3 months after the intervention.
CONCLUSIONS
The findings support the efficacy of the intervention to reduce risk behaviors associated with NCDs. Dissemination of the intervention may improve productivity, reduce costs of health services, and better the quality of life for Mongolians.
摘要
目的
我们测试了一种 6 节、基于证据的健康促进干预措施的效果，该措施旨在减少非传染性疾病（NCD）风险行为。
方法
200 名蒙古乌兰巴托的男性和女性工厂工人被随机分配到接受健康促进干预或时间匹配的金融知识控制干预的组中。
结果
健康促进干预措施增加了每日水果和蔬菜的摄入量和身体活动量，提高了减少 NCD 风险行为和健康促进知识的准备程度，并减少了每日饮酒量和糖尿病症状数 3 个月后的干预措施。
结论
研究结果支持该干预措施减少与 NCD 相关的风险行为的有效性。该干预措施的传播可以提高生产力，降低卫生服务成本，改善蒙古人的生活质量。
相似文献
1
Reducing risk behaviors linked to noncommunicable diseases in Mongolia: a randomized controlled trial.
Am J Public Health. 2013 Sep;103(9):1666-74. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2012.301175. Epub 2013 Jul 18.
2
mHealth Intervention to Improve Diabetes Risk Behaviors in India: A Prospective, Parallel Group Cohort Study.
J Med Internet Res. 2016 Aug 5;18(8):e207. doi: 10.2196/jmir.5712.
3
Reducing sexual HIV/STI risk and harmful alcohol use among female sex workers in Mongolia: a randomized clinical trial.
AIDS Behav. 2011 Nov;15(8):1785-94. doi: 10.1007/s10461-011-9984-0.
4
Protocol for a randomised controlled trial of a co-produced, complex, health promotion intervention for women with prior gestational diabetes and their families: the Face-it study.
Trials. 2020 Feb 7;21(1):146. doi: 10.1186/s13063-020-4062-4.
5
Effectiveness of a Web-Based Computer-Tailored Multiple-Lifestyle Intervention for People Interested in Reducing their Cardiovascular Risk: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
J Med Internet Res. 2016 Apr 11;18(4):e78. doi: 10.2196/jmir.5147.
6
Effectiveness of community-based comprehensive healthy lifestyle promotion on cardiovascular disease risk factors in a rural Vietnamese population: a quasi-experimental study.
BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2012 Jul 25;12:56. doi: 10.1186/1471-2261-12-56.
7
Effects of a telephone-delivered multiple health behavior change intervention (CanChange) on health and behavioral outcomes in survivors of colorectal cancer: a randomized controlled trial.
J Clin Oncol. 2013 Jun 20;31(18):2313-21. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2012.45.5873. Epub 2013 May 20.
8
Effectiveness of a Female Community Health Volunteer-Delivered Intervention in Reducing Blood Glucose Among Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: An Open-Label, Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial.
JAMA Netw Open. 2021 Feb 1;4(2):e2035799. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.35799.
9
Targeting multiple health risk behaviours among vocational education students using electronic feedback and online and telephone support: protocol for a cluster randomised trial.
BMC Public Health. 2015 Jun 13;15:550. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-1898-8.
10
Can noncommunicable diseases be prevented? Lessons from studies of populations and individuals.
Science. 2012 Sep 21;337(6101):1482-7. doi: 10.1126/science.1227001.
引用本文的文献
1
Education-related inequality in overweight and obesity among Mongolian adults.
PLOS Glob Public Health. 2025 Jun 17;5(6):e0004723. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0004723. eCollection 2025.
2
Burden and trends of stroke attributable to dietary risk factors from 1990 to 2019 in the Belt and Road Initiative countries: an analysis from the global burden of disease study 2019.
Front Nutr. 2023 Jul 26;10:1235271. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2023.1235271. eCollection 2023.
3
Psychosocial and pharmacologic interventions to reduce harmful alcohol use in low- and middle-income countries.
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 May 9;5(5):CD013350. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013350.pub2.
4
Closing the treatment gap for alcohol use disorders in low- and middle-income countries.
Glob Ment Health (Camb). 2022 Dec 9;10:e3. doi: 10.1017/gmh.2022.57. eCollection 2023.
5
The effectiveness of lifestyle interventions on type 2 diabetes and gestational diabetes incidence and cardiometabolic outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of evidence from low- and middle-income countries.
EClinicalMedicine. 2022 Sep 9;53:101650. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2022.101650. eCollection 2022 Nov.
6
Assessing descriptions of scalability for hypertension control interventions implemented in low-and middle-income countries: A systematic review.
PLoS One. 2022 Jul 28;17(7):e0272071. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0272071. eCollection 2022.
7
Implementation practice models for development in low- and middle-income countries: systematic review of peer-reviewed literature.
BMC Public Health. 2022 Jun 9;22(1):1157. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-13530-0.
8
Patient-level interventions to reduce alcohol-related harms in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review and meta-summary.
PLoS Med. 2022 Apr 12;19(4):e1003961. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003961. eCollection 2022 Apr.
9
An integrated intervention for chronic care management in rural Nepal: protocol of a type 2 hybrid effectiveness-implementation study.
Trials. 2020 Jan 29;21(1):119. doi: 10.1186/s13063-020-4063-3.
10
A Scoping Review of Positive Lifestyle and Wellness Interventions to Inform the Development of a Comprehensive Health Promotion Program: "HealthPro".
Am J Lifestyle Med. 2017 May 5;13(4):336-346. doi: 10.1177/1559827617704825. eCollection 2019 Jul-Aug.
本文引用的文献
1
Can noncommunicable diseases be prevented? Lessons from studies of populations and individuals.
Science. 2012 Sep 21;337(6101):1482-7. doi: 10.1126/science.1227001.
2
Individual-based primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in Cambodia and Mongolia: early identification and management of hypertension and diabetes mellitus.
BMC Public Health. 2012 Apr 2;12:254. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-254.
3
The contribution of chronic kidney disease to the global burden of major noncommunicable diseases.
Kidney Int. 2011 Dec;80(12):1258-70. doi: 10.1038/ki.2011.368. Epub 2011 Oct 12.
4
The economic effect of noncommunicable diseases on households and nations: a review of existing evidence.
J Health Commun. 2011 Aug;16 Suppl 2:75-81. doi: 10.1080/10810730.2011.601394.
5
Reducing sexual HIV/STI risk and harmful alcohol use among female sex workers in Mongolia: a randomized clinical trial.
AIDS Behav. 2011 Nov;15(8):1785-94. doi: 10.1007/s10461-011-9984-0.
6
The dual nature of alcohol use and abuse in Mongolia: reflections through policy.
Asia Pac J Public Health. 2010 Jul;22(3 Suppl):209S-215S. doi: 10.1177/1010539510372836.
7
Support for smoke-free policy among restaurant owners and managers in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
Tob Control. 2009 Dec;18(6):479-84. doi: 10.1136/tc.2009.030486. Epub 2009 Oct 1.
8
Improving the prevention and management of chronic disease in low-income and middle-income countries: a priority for primary health care.
Lancet. 2008 Sep 13;372(9642):940-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61404-X.
9
Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in population-based studies: systematic review.
BMC Public Health. 2008 Apr 11;8:117. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-8-117.
10
Prevalence and determinants of adolescent cigarette smoking in Mongolia.
Singapore Med J. 2008 Jan;49(1):57-62.
Zotero 插件