母亲的温暖调节了严厉管教与墨西哥裔美国青少年后期外化行为之间的联系。
Maternal Warmth Moderates the Link between Harsh Discipline and Later Externalizing Behaviors for Mexican American Adolescents.
作者信息
Germán Miguelina, Gonzales Nancy A, McClain Darya Bonds, Dumka Larry, Millsap Roger
机构信息
Montefiore Medical Center, 3444 Kossuth Avenue, Bronx, NY 10467.
出版信息
Parent Sci Pract. 2013 Jul;13(3):169-177. doi: 10.1080/15295192.2013.756353.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
This study examined maternal warmth as a moderator of the relation between harsh discipline practices and adolescent externalizing problems 1year later in low-income, Mexican American families.
DESIGN
Participants were 189 adolescents and their mothers who comprised the control group of a longitudinal intervention program.
RESULTS
Maternal warmth protected adolescents from the negative effects of harsh discipline such that, at higher levels of maternal warmth, there was no relation between harsh discipline and externalizing problems after controlling for baseline levels of externalizing problems and other covariates. At lower levels of maternal warmth, there was a positive relation between harsh discipline practices and later externalizing problems.
CONCLUSIONS
To understand the role of harsh discipline in the development of Mexican American youth outcomes, researchers must consider contextual variables that may affect youths' perceptions of their parents' behavior such as maternal warmth.
摘要
目的
本研究考察了在低收入墨西哥裔美国家庭中，母亲的温情作为严厉管教方式与青少年一年后外化问题之间关系的调节变量的作用。
设计
参与者为189名青少年及其母亲，他们构成了一个纵向干预项目的对照组。
结果
母亲的温情保护青少年免受严厉管教的负面影响，即在母亲温情程度较高时，在控制了外化问题的基线水平和其他协变量后，严厉管教与外化问题之间没有关联。在母亲温情程度较低时，严厉管教方式与后来的外化问题之间存在正相关。
结论
为了理解严厉管教在墨西哥裔美国青少年成长结果中的作用，研究人员必须考虑可能影响青少年对父母行为认知的情境变量，如母亲的温情。
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