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子痫前期的危险因素:一项病例对照研究。

Risk factors for preeclampsia: a case-control study.

作者信息

Luo Biru, Ma Xiao

机构信息

West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University , Chengdu, Sichuan , P.R. China.

出版信息

Hypertens Pregnancy. 2013 Nov;32(4):432-8. doi: 10.3109/10641955.2013.824979. Epub 2013 Aug 19.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To explore the risk factors of preeclampsia and provide information for prevention of preeclampsia among obstetrical patients.

METHODS

A case-control study was designed to find the risk factors of preeclampsia among obstetrical patients by logistic regression analysis.

RESULTS

The risk factors for pregnant women were older gestational age, increasing body mass index, living in the countryside or small towns, fewer antenatal visits, and cold seasons.

CONCLUSIONS

Health education should be emphasized to encourage women to have children at a relatively younger age and control weight during pregnancy. Special measures should be taken to improve the living condition and prenatal care in the countryside and small towns.

摘要

目的

探讨子痫前期的危险因素,为产科患者预防子痫前期提供依据。

方法

采用病例对照研究,通过逻辑回归分析寻找产科患者子痫前期的危险因素。

结果

孕妇的危险因素为孕龄较大、体重指数增加、居住在农村或小镇、产前检查次数较少以及寒冷季节。

结论

应加强健康教育,鼓励女性在相对年轻的时候生育,并在孕期控制体重。应采取特殊措施改善农村和小镇的生活条件及产前保健。

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