尼日利亚卡诺市职业司机中腰痛的患病率及危险因素
Prevalence and Risk Factors for Low Back Pain Among Professional Drivers in Kano, Nigeria.
作者信息
Rufa'i Adamu Ahmad, Sa'idu Isma'ila Adamu, Ahmad Rufa'i Yusuf, Elmi Omar Salad, Aliyu Salamatu Umar, Jajere Abdurrahman Mohammed, Digil Abbas Abdullahi
机构信息
a Department of Physiotherapy, College of Medical Sciences , University of Maiduguri , Maiduguri , Nigeria.
出版信息
Arch Environ Occup Health. 2015;70(5):251-5. doi: 10.1080/19338244.2013.845139.
This study investigated the prevalence, risk factors, and impact of low back pain (LBP) among professional drivers in Nigeria. Two hundred male drivers aged 19-64 years were recruited in the study. Data regarding prevalence, individual risk factors, and impact of LBP were obtained. The prevalence rate of LBP was 73.5%, and LBP have affected the driving performance of up to 74% drivers. After adjustment for age, LBP prevalence was associated with driving for >15 hours/day (odds ratio [OR]; 95% confidence interval [CI]): (0.04; 0.01, 0.20), driving car (5.52; 1.55, 19.64), and driving bus (10.49; 2.63, 41.82). No association was found between LBP prevalence and years spent driving. The study found that high prevalence of LBP affected the performance of a substantial percentage of the participants.
本研究调查了尼日利亚职业司机中腰痛（LBP）的患病率、危险因素及其影响。该研究招募了200名年龄在19 - 64岁之间的男性司机。获取了有关LBP患病率、个体危险因素及其影响的数据。LBP患病率为73.5%，且LBP影响了高达74%司机的驾驶表现。在对年龄进行调整后，LBP患病率与每天驾驶超过15小时（优势比[OR]；95%置信区间[CI]）：（0.04；0.01，0.20）、驾驶汽车（5.52；1.55，19.64）以及驾驶公交车（10.49；2.63，41.82）相关。未发现LBP患病率与驾驶年限之间存在关联。该研究发现，LBP的高患病率影响了相当比例参与者的表现。
Zotero 插件