Francois T, Alezra E, Kikassa J-C, Saint F, Raynal G
Chirurgie générale, UPJV, chemin du Thil, 80000 Amiens, France.
Prog Urol. 2013 Dec;23(16):1407-11. doi: 10.1016/j.purol.2013.04.020. Epub 2013 Jun 6.
The screening of prostate cancer was recently the subject of international studies and debates in France. We decided to study the vision of the screening, in particular by the PSA, which have the general practitioners.
We sent a questionnaire to 456 general practitioners of Oise (French department) to be returned in an anonymous way on the prostate cancer, PSA, the economic impact of the PSA and we asked whether the doctors realized the screening or not, if they were favorable to it and for which reasons.
We received 38% of answers. Eighty-one percent of the general practitioners considered that prostate cancer is frequent, 72% that it evolved slowly and 55% that it affected old men. For 79% of the general practitioners, the patients were asking for a screening by PSA. Eighty-eight percent thought that they had to be in front line of the screening, 58% that the functional consequences of the screening were satisfactory. Fifty-seven percent of the general practitioners realized the screening in a systematic way and 88% were favorable to it.
The general practitioners of Oise remained favorable for the greater part to the screening of prostate cancer and the patients applicants in spite of various debates.
前列腺癌筛查最近是法国国际研究和辩论的主题。我们决定研究全科医生对筛查的看法,特别是对前列腺特异性抗原(PSA)筛查的看法。
我们向瓦兹省(法国省份)的456名全科医生发送了一份问卷,以匿名方式回收,内容涉及前列腺癌、PSA、PSA的经济影响,我们询问医生是否进行筛查、是否支持筛查以及原因。
我们收到了38%的回复。81%的全科医生认为前列腺癌很常见,72%认为其发展缓慢,55%认为其影响老年男性。79%的全科医生表示患者要求进行PSA筛查。88%的人认为他们必须处于筛查的前沿,58%的人认为筛查的功能后果令人满意。57%的全科医生系统地进行筛查,88%的人支持筛查。
尽管存在各种辩论,但瓦兹省的全科医生在很大程度上仍然支持前列腺癌筛查以及有需求的患者。