Division of Pediatric and Adolescent Dermatology, Rady Children's Hospital San Diego, San Diego, California.
Department of Dermatology, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2014 Feb;70(2):338-51. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2013.10.010. Epub 2013 Nov 27.
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic, pruritic, inflammatory dermatosis that affects up to 25% of children and 2% to 3% of adults. This guideline addresses important clinical questions that arise in the management and care of AD, providing updated and expanded recommendations based on the available evidence. In this first of 4 sections, methods for the diagnosis and monitoring of disease, outcomes measures for assessment, and common clinical associations that affect patients with AD are discussed. Known risk factors for the development of disease are also reviewed.
特应性皮炎(AD)是一种慢性、瘙痒性、炎症性皮肤病,影响多达 25%的儿童和 2%至 3%的成年人。本指南针对 AD 管理和护理中出现的重要临床问题,根据现有证据提供更新和扩展的建议。在这 4 个部分中的第 1 部分中,讨论了疾病的诊断和监测方法、评估的结果测量以及影响 AD 患者的常见临床关联。还回顾了疾病发展的已知危险因素。