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对痴呆症患者照护者的精神支持。

Spiritual support for caregivers of dementia patients.

机构信息

Oregon State University in Corvallis, Oregon.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 1985 Mar;24(1):31-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01533257.

Abstract

Dementia is considered the "major psychiatric disorder of old age" and affects over 4 million people in the United States. As Alzheimer's disease and other dementias progress, the patient can become increasingly dependent on the family for care. This dependency can place the caregiver in a role that is both difficult and demanding. In this study coping strategies used by family caregivers of dementia patients and caregivers' sense of burden were assessed. Burden scores were significantly correlated with spiritual support, an external coping strategy. When spiritual well-being is integrated with medical and psychosocial needs, the clergy and spiritual community can play an integral role in the care for families and dementia patients.

摘要

痴呆被认为是“老年人主要的精神障碍”,影响了美国超过 400 万人。随着阿尔茨海默病和其他类型的痴呆的发展,患者会越来越依赖家庭来照顾。这种依赖会使照顾者处于一个既困难又要求高的角色。在这项研究中,评估了痴呆患者的家庭照顾者使用的应对策略和照顾者的负担感。负担评分与精神支持显著相关,精神支持是一种外部应对策略。当精神健康与医疗和社会心理需求相结合时,神职人员和精神社区可以在家庭和痴呆患者的护理中发挥不可或缺的作用。

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