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荷兰的心脏病:定量更新。

Heart disease in the Netherlands: a quantitative update.

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Erasmus MC - University Medical Center Rotterdam, P.O. Box 2040, 3000, CA, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

出版信息

Neth Heart J. 2014 Jan;22(1):3-10. doi: 10.1007/s12471-013-0504-x.

Abstract

In this review we discuss cardiovascular mortality, incidence and prevalence of heart disease, and cardiac interventions and surgery in the Netherlands. We combined most recently available data from various Dutch cardiovascular registries, Dutch Hospital Data (LMR), Statistics Netherlands (CBS), and population-based cohort studies, to provide a broad quantitative update. The absolute number of people dying from cardiovascular diseases is declining and cardiovascular conditions are no longer the leading cause of death in the Netherlands. However, a substantial burden of morbidity persists with 400,000 hospitalisations for cardiovascular disease involving over 80,000 cardiac interventions annually. In the Netherlands alone, an estimated 730,000 persons are currently diagnosed with coronary heart disease, 120,000 with heart failure, and 260,000 with atrial fibrillation. These numbers emphasise the continuous need for dedicated research on prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of heart disease in our country.

摘要

在这篇综述中,我们讨论了荷兰的心血管死亡率、心脏病的发病率和患病率,以及心脏介入和手术。我们结合了来自各种荷兰心血管登记处、荷兰医院数据(LMR)、荷兰统计局(CBS)和基于人群的队列研究的最新可用数据,提供了广泛的定量更新。死于心血管疾病的绝对人数正在下降,心血管疾病不再是荷兰的主要死因。然而,发病率仍然存在很大的负担,每年有 40 万人因心血管疾病住院,涉及超过 8 万次心脏介入。仅在荷兰,目前估计有 73 万人被诊断患有冠心病,12 万人患有心力衰竭,26 万人患有心房颤动。这些数字强调了我们国家在心脏病的预防、诊断和治疗方面持续需要专门的研究。

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