Peplińska Aleksandra, Jeżewska Maria, Leszczyńska Irena, Połomski Piotr
Institute of Psychology, University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Int Marit Health. 2013;64(4):221-5. doi: 10.5603/imh.2013.0008.
The challenges of professional life are becoming more and more demanding on people's private life, especially if a given profession requires many sacrifices and has negative consequences for one's physical and psychological health, as is the case of professional mariners. The purpose of this study is to attempt to verify the correlation between the quality of emotional bonds, manifested in marital satisfaction, and the level of stress and anxiety perceived by mariners. The study encompasses 210 mariners working on seagoing ships. The following research tools were employed for the purpose of the study: State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), Stress Experience Questionnaire (PS) and Well-matched Marriage Questionnaire (KDM). The results indicate that marital satisfaction is correlated with the level of stress and anxiety among mariners, constituting a stress inhibitor.
职业生活的挑战对人们的私人生活要求越来越高,尤其是当某一职业需要做出许多牺牲并对人的身心健康产生负面影响时,职业水手的情况就是如此。本研究的目的是试图验证以婚姻满意度体现的情感纽带质量与水手所感知的压力和焦虑水平之间的相关性。该研究涵盖了210名在远洋船舶上工作的水手。为了该研究的目的,采用了以下研究工具:状态-特质焦虑量表(STAI)、压力体验问卷(PS)和匹配良好婚姻问卷(KDM)。结果表明,婚姻满意度与水手中的压力和焦虑水平相关,构成一种压力抑制因素。