Sakallioğlu Oner, Düzer Sertaç, Kapusuz Zeliha
Elaziğ Training and Research Hospital, Otorhinolaryngology Clinic, Elaziğ, Turkey.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Bozok University, Yozgat, Turkey.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2014 Jan;66(Suppl 1):115-9. doi: 10.1007/s12070-011-0357-9. Epub 2011 Nov 30.
The aim of our study was to investigate the efficiacy of the suturation technique after completing the tonsillectomy procedure for posttonsillectomy pain control in adult patients. August 2010-February 2011, 44 adult patients, ages ranged from 16 to 41 years old who underwent tonsillectomy at Elaziğ Training and Research Hospital Otorhinolaryngology Clinic were included to the study. After tonsillectomy procedure, anterior and posterior tonsillar archs were sutured each other and so, the area of tonsillectomy lodges which covered with mucosa were increased. Twenty two patients who applied posttonsillectomy suturation were used as study group and remnant 22 patients who did not applied posttonsillectomy suturation were used as control group. The visual analogue score (VAS) was used to evaluate the postoperative pain degree (0 no pain, 10 worst pain). ANOVA test (two ways classification with repeated measures) was used for statistical analysis of VAS values. P < 0.05 was accepted as statistically significant. The effect of time (each post-operative day) on VAS values was significant. The mean VAS values between study and control group on post-operative day 1st, 3rd, 7th, and 10th were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The severity of posttonsillectomy pain was less in study group patients than control group patients. The suturation of anterior and posterior tonsillar archs after tonsillectomy procedure was found effective to alleviate the posttonsillectomy pain in adult patients.
我们研究的目的是调查在成年患者扁桃体切除术后,完成扁桃体切除手术时采用缝合技术对术后疼痛控制的效果。2010年8月至2011年2月,44例年龄在16至41岁之间、在埃尔津詹培训与研究医院耳鼻喉科诊所接受扁桃体切除术的成年患者被纳入该研究。扁桃体切除术后,将扁桃体前后弓相互缝合,从而增加了覆盖有黏膜的扁桃体切除腔隙的面积。22例接受扁桃体切除术后缝合的患者作为研究组,其余22例未接受扁桃体切除术后缝合的患者作为对照组。采用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评估术后疼痛程度(0分为无疼痛,10分为最剧烈疼痛)。采用方差分析(重复测量的双向分类)对VAS值进行统计学分析。P < 0.05被认为具有统计学意义。时间(术后每一天)对VAS值有显著影响。研究组和对照组在术后第1天、第3天、第7天和第10天的平均VAS值具有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。研究组患者扁桃体切除术后疼痛的严重程度低于对照组患者。扁桃体切除术后对扁桃体前后弓进行缝合被发现可有效减轻成年患者扁桃体切除术后的疼痛。